Overview: The Flying Gurnard (Dactylopterus volitans) is a fascinating marine fish admired for its large, wing-like pectoral fins that it spreads when threatened or displaying. This species is a captivating addition to large marine aquariums, offering both visual appeal and interesting behaviour.
Care Level: Moderate to advanced. This species requires a well-maintained environment with stable water parameters and ample space.
Temperament and Compatibility: Generally peaceful but may be shy. It is best housed with non-aggressive tankmates. Avoid keeping with very small fish or invertebrates that could be seen as prey.
Diet: Carnivorous. Feed a varied diet of meaty foods such as chopped seafood, crustaceans, and specialised marine pellets or frozen foods. Regular feeding is essential to maintain health.
Tank Requirements: Minimum tank size of 300 litres (approximately 80 gallons) is recommended to provide sufficient swimming space. A sandy or fine substrate is preferred to mimic natural habitat and allow natural foraging behaviour.
Water Parameters: Maintain stable marine conditions with temperature between 22-26°C, pH 8.1-8.4, and salinity around 1.023-1.025 SG.
Lighting and Flow: Moderate lighting and gentle to moderate water flow are suitable, replicating natural coastal environments.
Origin: Western Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico.
Maximum Size: Up to 50 cm (20 inches) in length.
