Chaetodon lunula, commonly known as the Raccoon Butterflyfish, is a visually stunning species prized for its bold black and yellow markings and unique facial mask. This small variant is suitable for marine aquarium enthusiasts with intermediate to advanced experience due to its specialised dietary and environmental needs.
Care Level: Moderate to advanced care is recommended. This species requires a mature, stable tank environment with pristine water quality.
Temperament and Compatibility: Generally peaceful but can be territorial towards conspecifics or similar species. Best kept singly or as a mated pair in larger tanks. Compatible with other non-aggressive fish but avoid housing with overly aggressive or fin-nipping species.
Diet: Omnivorous with a preference for meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and specialised prepared diets formulated for butterflyfish. Supplement diet with marine algae and sponges to mimic natural feeding habits.
Minimum Tank Size: A minimum of 150 litres (approximately 40 gallons) is recommended to provide sufficient swimming space and territory.
Lighting and Water Flow: Moderate lighting is suitable, replicating reef conditions. Moderate water flow is preferred to simulate natural habitats without stressing the fish.
Placement: Provide ample live rock for grazing and hiding spots. Avoid overcrowding to reduce stress and territorial disputes.
Origin: Indo-Pacific region.
Maximum Size: Up to 20 cm (approximately 8 inches) in length.
Reef Safety: With Caution. May nip at coral polyps and sessile invertebrates; not recommended for delicate reef tanks.
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